पथिक

 Chapter 9: The Price Puzzle – What Drives the Market Worksheet Section A: Competency-Based Multiple Choice Questions (Questions 1–30) 1. Riya buys only 1 kg of mangoes when the price is ₹150 per kg. When the price falls to ₹75 per kg, she buys 3 kg. Which economic principle does this situation demonstrate? A. Law of Supply B. Law of Demand C. Market Equilibrium D. Price Ceiling 2. Which of the following best defines demand? A. Desire to buy any product B. Quantity of a product consumers are willing and able to buy at a particular price C. Quantity produced by sellers D. Quantity available in the market 3. Purchasing power refers to: A. Ability to produce goods B. Ability to sell goods C. Ability of a consumer to buy goods and services D. Ability to increase prices 4. Which graph correctly represents the demand curve? A. Vertical line B. Horizontal line C. Downward-sloping curve D. Upward-sloping curve 5. If the price of a product increases, the quantity demanded generally: A. Incr...

Economics (Chapter 9): The Price Puzzle – What Drives the Market 1. Demand:- Demand is the quantity of a product that consumers are willing and able to buy at a particular price. Purchasing Power The ability of a consumer to buy goods and services. Demand requires both willingness and ability to pay. Law of Demand Price ↑ → Demand ↓ Price ↓ → Demand ↑ There is an inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded. 2. Demand Schedule: - A table showing quantity demanded at different prices. Demand Curve Graphical presentation of demand schedule. Downward sloping from left to right. Shows inverse relationship between price and demand. 3. Individual Demand:-  Demand of one consumer at different prices. Example: ₹150 → 1 kg ₹100 → 2 kg ₹50 → 3 kg 4. Market Demand:-  Market Demand = Sum of all individual demands Formula: - Market Demand = Q₁ + Q₂ + Q₃ + ... Market demand curve is flatter than an individual demand curve because it combines many consumers. 5. Other Determinants...

 Class 9 Social Science Chapter 7: Elections Worksheet – Section - Multiple Choice Questions (Questions 1–30) 1. Elections are considered the foundation of democracy because they A. increase government expenditure B. allow citizens to choose their representatives C. reduce the number of political parties D. appoint judges 2. Which principle ensures that every eligible voter has one vote of equal value? A. Representation B. Equality C. Accountability D. Legitimacy 3. A government elected through free and fair elections gains A. military power B. financial authority C. democratic legitimacy D. judicial control 4. Which of the following is an example of a direct election? A. Election of the President of India B. Election of the Vice-President C. Election of Rajya Sabha members D. Election of Lok Sabha members 5. Citizens elect representatives, who then elect the leaders. This describes A. proportional representation B. majority system C. indirect election D. direct election 6. Psephol...

 Class 9 Social Science  Chapter 7: Elections – 1. Why Do Elections Matter? Meaning of Election:- An election is the process through which citizens exercise their right to vote and fulfil their responsibility by choosing their representatives. Why are Elections Essential?:-  Elections are the foundation of democracy because they: Allow citizens to choose their representatives. Make the government accountable to the people. Give legitimacy to the government. Ensure equal participation of citizens. Provide representation to different sections of society. Give people an opportunity to replace a non-performing government through periodic elections. 2. Importance of Elections (A) Accountability Representatives remain answerable to the people. Citizens can remove non-performing representatives in the next election. (B) Representation People elect leaders who represent their interests. Different regions and communities get representation. (C) Equality Every eligible voter has on...

 Class 9 Social Science   Chapter 6: Democracy  Worksheet  Section A: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) 1. Democracy is a form of government in which ultimate power lies with: A. Parliament B. Judiciary C. The People D. The President 2. India is known as the world's ______ democracy. A. Oldest B. Largest C. Youngest D. Richest 3. The Constitution of India was adopted on: A. 15 August 1947 B. 26 January 1950 C. 26 November 1949 D. 2 October 1948 4. The Constitution came into force on: A. 26 January 1950 B. 26 November 1949 C. 15 August 1947 D. 30 January 1950 5. Which ancient institution reflects democratic traditions in India? A. Sabha B. Parliament C. Cabinet D. Lok Sabha 6. Aikyamatya Suktam of the Rigveda emphasizes: A. War B. Trade C. Collective thinking D. Agriculture 7. The Bauddha Sangha encouraged: A. Dictatorship B. Debate and voting C. Monarchy D. Military rule 8. The Constituent Assembly was formed in: A. 1945 B. 1946 C. 1947 D. 1950 9. It took the Con...