Worksheet – (History) Chapter 3: Empires and Kingdoms (600–1200 CE)

 Worksheet – Class 7 Social Science (History)

Chapter 3: Empires and Kingdoms (600–1200 CE)

Section A – Very Short Answer (1 mark each)

• What is the time period covered in this chapter?
• What happened after the decline of the Gupta Empire?
• Name any two important kingdoms of this period.
• Where was Kannauj located?
• Which dynasty built temples at Mahabalipuram?
• Who founded the Pala dynasty?
• Who was Harshavardhana?
• Name one work of Banabhatta.
• Who was Xuanzang?
• What is the Tripartite Struggle?
• Name the three dynasties involved in the Tripartite Struggle.
• Why was Kannauj important?
• Who founded the Rashtrakuta dynasty?
• Where was the capital of the Rashtrakutas?
• What is a sāmanta?

Section B – Short Answer Questions (2–3 marks each)

• Describe the political condition of India after the Gupta Empire.
• Write a short note on Harshavardhana.
• Why did the Tripartite Struggle take place?
• Write any two achievements of the Pala dynasty.
• How did the Gurjara-Pratiharas protect India?
• Mention two features of the Rashtrakuta rule.
• What were the contributions of the Pallavas?
• Write any two achievements of the Cholas.
• What was the role of sāmantas in administration?
• How did trade develop during this period?

Section C – Long Answer Questions (4–5 marks each)

• Explain the Tripartite Struggle and its importance.
• Describe the achievements of Harshavardhana as a ruler and patron of culture.
• Write about the rise and contributions of the Pala dynasty.
• Describe the Rashtrakuta dynasty with special reference to art and architecture.
• Explain the administrative system of this period.

Section D – Map/Activity Based:- On a map of India, mark the following places:

• Kannauj
• Kanchipuram
• Thanjavur
• Manyakheta

Section E – Assertion and Reason (2 marks each)

Assertion (A): After Harsha’s death, India had many small kingdoms.

Reason (R): There was no strong ruler to control the empire.

Assertion (A): Kannauj was an important city.

Reason (R): It was located in a fertile and strategic region.

Assertion (A): The Rashtrakutas were powerful rulers.

Reason (R): They controlled large parts of India and built great monuments.

Section F – Fill in the Blanks

• The period from 600 CE to 1200 CE is called the ______ period.
• Harshavardhana became king in ______ CE.
• The Pala dynasty was founded by ______.
• The Tripartite Struggle involved ______ dynasties.
• The capital of the Pallavas was ______.
• The Rashtrakuta capital was ______.

Section G – True or False

• Harshavardhana ruled the whole of India. (______)
• The Pala dynasty supported Buddhism. (______)
• Kannauj was not important in this period. (______)
• Rashtrakutas built the Kailasa temple. (______)
• Sāmantas were subordinate rulers. (______)

Section H – Match the Following

Column A                                                                             Column B

1. Rashtrakutas                                                                     a. Kanchipuram

2. Gurjara-Pratiharas                                                             b. Ujjain

3. Cholas                                                                                     c. Manyakheta

4. Harshavardhana                                                                     d. Kannauj

5. Pallavas                                                                             e. Thanjavur

Section I – Case Study / Application

Case Study 1 – Kannauj and Tripartite Struggle

Rohan lives in the city of Kannauj. This city is very important because it is located in a fertile region near the Ganga River. Many powerful kingdoms want to control it. The Pala dynasty, Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty, and Rashtrakuta dynasty are fighting for it. Because of these wars, people feel unsafe. Farmers cannot work properly and traders face problems in selling goods. Prices of items are increasing and many people are leaving the city. Life has become difficult and uncertain.

Questions:

Which city is mentioned in the passage?

Name the three dynasties involved in the conflict.

Why was this city important?

Case Study 2 – Pallava Kingdom

Anita lives in a city called Kanchipuram. It is the capital of a powerful kingdom in South India. The rulers of this kingdom are known for building beautiful temples. They built famous rock-cut temples at Mahabalipuram. The city is also a centre of trade and culture. People trade silk, spices, and other goods with nearby regions. Many religions like Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism are followed here. Life is peaceful, and people enjoy art, education, and festivals.

Questions:

Which dynasty ruled this region?

Name one famous temple site built by them.

What kind of activities were important in this city?

Download Link:- https://drive.google.com/file/d/1nwQ1HjysON-77H9kAjdWnTOC-Tx_LciH/view?usp=sharing